The Gasometer

The Gasometer is one of several unusual structures that I have glimpsed repeatedly over the years while biking through Berlin.

the Gasometer

the Gasometer

Like the spherical water tower in Park Gleisdreieck, reminiscent of a WWI-era pickelhaube helmet,

water tower at Gleisdreieck

water tower at Gleisdreieck

Prussian Pickelhaube helmet

Prussian Pickelhaube helmet

and the giant pink pipe at the west end of the Tiergarten,

pink pipe in Tiergarten

pink pipe in Tiergarten

I have wondered about the Gasometer’s history, use, and future.  Last Friday my questions were answered when Annette, her cousin Katrin and I climbed 420 steps to the top of the 80 meter tall structure. Continue reading

Schmargendorf

I can’t say that I was enthusiastic about living in Schmargendorf when Annette first mentioned that her online searching had turned up an apartment there.  It’s not that I knew anything about the area, but the name made me think of Schmaltz, the solidified chicken fat that is enjoyed spread thickly on slices of brown bread.  My interest in the area was further tempered when I saw on a map how far it is from the more centrally-located, hipper locales like Kreuzberg, Mitte and Prenzlauer Berg. But the location looked like it would work well for Rani’s school, and it is close to the Grunewald park.  The apartment itself is wonderful, and — the clincher, in Rani’s opinion — the kitchen cabinets are bright red.

Outside the center of the city, Berlin feels to me like a tapestry of towns. As the city expanded over time, it absorbed what had been outlying villages with their own town centers and neighborhoods.  I read that “Schmargendorf” was first recorded as the name of our area in 1354.  Through the 19th century, Schmargendorf was a small farming village on the outskirts of Berlin.  By the turn of that century, the village had its own local administration, and in 1920 it officially became incorporated as part of greater Berlin.

This area’s historic town hall or “Rathaus” is adjacent to Mamta’s school, one block over from our apartment.  It was built in the year 1900, in a style that is described as “Brick Gothic, with elements of Art Deco.”  The building survived WWII largely intact, although the explosion of a bomb nearby blew out the original stained-glass windows.

1 Schmargendorf Rathaus

Schmargendorf Town Hall

2 Rathaus

3 Schmargendorf Rathaus older

The “Rathaus” in former days

The Rathaus includes a restaurant in the cellar called — what else? — the Ratskeller.  In this case, Rat refers to a council or advisory board — like our hometown of Walpole’s governing selectboard — rather than to a rodent.

Continue reading

Usedom

Last weekend we headed north to the island of Usedom, on the Baltic sea coast.  Most of the island is part of Germany, but the border with Poland runs through its eastern end. During World War II, the Luftwaffe developed its V2 rockets in Peenemünde, a town at Usedom’s northern tip.

Usedom is one of the sunniest locations in Germany, and it has lovely beaches.  What were once small fishing villages are now primarily resort towns for a broad spectrum of visitors from Germany and abroad.

When we headed up to Usedom on Saturday morning, Rani got her first practice driving in Germany.

0 Rani driving in Allee

Several miles before the northern bridge onto the island, we ran into a monumental traffic jam.   After not moving more than a mile in over an hour, we gave up on our plans for a picnic lunch on Usedom, turned around, and found our way to the quiet hamlet of Lassan.

Lassan houses

Lassan houses

2 Lassan doorway

The town dates back to the 1100’s when it was established as a Slavic fishing settlement. Annette told me that after World War II, relatives of hers ended up in Lassan after being turned back from the border with West Germany.  From the picturesque harbor we followed a path to a lookout tower with lovely views across the bay to Usedom.  The wind was blowing hard — almost too much for the two kites that Stefan had brought.  But the sun was shining, and we had a fine picnic.

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Plattenweg (concrete plank road) from "DDR Zeit"

Plattenweg (concrete plank road) from “DDR Zeit”

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View across the bay to Usedom

View across the bay to Usedom

Continue reading

Two Churches

Berlin was essentially flattened in World War II.  In the years that followed the war, the buildings that were deemed worth saving were rebuilt, with varying degrees of faithfulness to their original appearance.  They are now termed “Albau.”  In contrast, much of the housing stock in Berlin is relatively uninteresting, having been built quickly and inexpensively to provide housing after the war.

Kaiser Wilhelm Memorial Church (2010)

Kaiser Wilhelm Memorial Church (2010)

A well-known monument to the destruction wreaked by WWII is the Kaiser Wilhelm Memorial Church (Gedächtniskirche).  It’s nickname is “The Hollow Tooth.”  The church’s original spire was preserved in its damaged state, and in the early 1960’s, a chapel was built adjacent to it.

The church is currently enclosed in scaffolding as renovation work is underway.

The Hollow Tooth enscaffolded

The Hollow Tooth enscaffolded

Interestingly, the scaffold enclosure was designed to look like an office building.

Today while biking across town I came across another church that caught my eye.  St. Norbert’s Kirche was originally built between 1913 and 1918, in the Neo-Roman style.

St. Norbert's Kirche

St. Norbert’s Kirche

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Like the Gedächtniskirche, this church was heavily damaged in WWII.  In 1958, the church was rebuilt to a design that combined old and new elements.

I considered starting this post by saying that Berlin has lots of beautiful buildings, but this is not one of them.  Then again, the building is historically significant, and it may appear attractive to some.  When I first saw it, I thought it was awful, but it certainly can’t be accused of being uninteresting.  In fact, the more I look at it, the better I like it…

Strandbad Wannsee

When I first visited Berlin in 1998, the differences between what had been East and West Berlin were fading, but still visible.  These days, one has to consult a guidebook to find the former borders of the divided city.  As I travel about Berlin, I sometimes find myself wondering whether a particular area was controlled by the Soviet Union or the West during the Cold War.

Our first weekend here, Annette declared that we were going to the Wannsee.  This didn’t mean much to me, but I know from experience to trust that tone of hers.  To get to the lake, Annette and I biked through the Grunewald, a huge park near our apartment.  Our daughters went by car with Annette’s sister and her family.

The Strandbad -- bathing beach

The Strandbad — bathing beach

Heading out to the water slide

Heading out to the water slide

The Wannsee Strandband is apparently one of the longest inland beaches in Europe.  It is also a popular spot for nude sunbathing (“FKK,” or “Frei Korper Kultur”), but that end of the beach was discretely screened off from our area.  I have spent enough time in northern Germany that the Strandkorb, those overgrown baskets that provide

shelter from sun and wind, no longer look comical to me.  In fact, although (or perhaps because) I am not a huge fan of beach-going, I have become a fan of the Strandkorbs.

I asked my brother-in-law Stefan if he knew whether the Wannsee had been in West Berlin or under Soviet control.

Enjoying the sun (1)

Enjoying the sun (1)

“Most of the lake was in West Berlin,” he told me,  “but the border actually ran through the western end of the lake.  In fact, during the Cold War, the Soviet Union and Western governments exchanged spies on the Glienicke Bridge, because that was a place where they could easily have direct contact.”

Enjoying the sun (2)

Enjoying the sun (2)