Echoes of World War II

bombed excavator

bombed excavator

Annette, our daughters and I spent New Year’s Eve in Bonn with Annette’s two sisters and their families.  On the drive back to Berlin, I heard numerous reports on the radio about an explosion in the Nordrhein-Westfalen town of Euskirchen.  The operator of a large excavator working at a rubble disposal yard had been killed when his machine struck what was thought to be unexploded ordinance from WWII.  Windows within a 500 meter radius were shattered by the blast.  Debris from the explosion was found nearly a kilometer away. The authorities believe that this bomb may previously have been encased in concrete, as was sometimes done when defusing was not feasible.

Approximately one tenth of the millions of bombs dropped by British and American planes on Germany during WWII did not explode.  Every year, over 2,000 tons of unexploded bombs and other munitions are recovered.  Unexploded ordinance is common enough that companies routinely hire private bomb disposal teams to check that sites are safe prior to construction.  Safely disposing of the bombs is increasingly difficult as they decay over time. Continue reading

Two Churches

Berlin was essentially flattened in World War II.  In the years that followed the war, the buildings that were deemed worth saving were rebuilt, with varying degrees of faithfulness to their original appearance.  They are now termed “Albau.”  In contrast, much of the housing stock in Berlin is relatively uninteresting, having been built quickly and inexpensively to provide housing after the war.

Kaiser Wilhelm Memorial Church (2010)

Kaiser Wilhelm Memorial Church (2010)

A well-known monument to the destruction wreaked by WWII is the Kaiser Wilhelm Memorial Church (Gedächtniskirche).  It’s nickname is “The Hollow Tooth.”  The church’s original spire was preserved in its damaged state, and in the early 1960’s, a chapel was built adjacent to it.

The church is currently enclosed in scaffolding as renovation work is underway.

The Hollow Tooth enscaffolded

The Hollow Tooth enscaffolded

Interestingly, the scaffold enclosure was designed to look like an office building.

Today while biking across town I came across another church that caught my eye.  St. Norbert’s Kirche was originally built between 1913 and 1918, in the Neo-Roman style.

St. Norbert's Kirche

St. Norbert’s Kirche

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Like the Gedächtniskirche, this church was heavily damaged in WWII.  In 1958, the church was rebuilt to a design that combined old and new elements.

I considered starting this post by saying that Berlin has lots of beautiful buildings, but this is not one of them.  Then again, the building is historically significant, and it may appear attractive to some.  When I first saw it, I thought it was awful, but it certainly can’t be accused of being uninteresting.  In fact, the more I look at it, the better I like it…